Homogeneous spaces & number theory II

This is a second course on homogeneous spaces and number theory for students who took a course in homogeneous spaces and number theory in Fall 2017 or Fall 2016.


References

1. Metric spaces of non-positive curvature, Bridson-Haefliger, Springer-1991 (week 1-4)

2. Ratner Theorems on Unipotent flows, Dave Witte Morris, Chicago press (week 1-4)

3. Ergodic theory and Topological dynamics of group actions on homogeneous spaces Bekka-Mayer, LMS lecture note series 269. Cambridge Univ. Press. (week 1-4)

3. Lie groups beyond introduction, Knapp, Progress in Math. 140, Birkhauser (week 3-4, for advanced grad students)

4. Ergodic Theory with a view towards Number Theory, Einsiedler-Ward, Springer (GTM 259) (week 1-4)

5. Dynamical systems and diophantine approximation, Bugeaud, Dalbo, Drutu, eds.SMF-2009 (week 5-10)

6. Homogeneous spaces, moduli spaces and arithmetic, Einsiedler et al. (Clay Math Proceedings) AMS-2007 (week 12)

 


 

Syllabus

 

 

PART I : Geometry of homogeneous spaces

Week 1-2 (March 4-15). Basic properties of metric spaces of non-positive curvature (hyperbolic plane on week 1, more general spaces week 2)

Week 3-4 (March 18-29). Lie groups and Lie algebra, Cartan decomposition, Iwasawa decomposition, homogeneous spaces, etc. (SL_2 on week 3, SL_n on week 4)

 

PART II : Homogeneous dynamics and number theory

Week 5-6 (April 1-12). Introduction to Diophantine approximation.

Week 7-8 (April 15-26). 7-16). Diophantine approximation: homogeneous DA and works of Kleinbock-Margulis

Week 9-10 (April 29- May 10). Diophantine approximation: non-divergence on average and Hausdorff dimension

Week 11-12 (May 13-24). Diophantine approximation: inhomogeneous DA and Littlewood conjecture

Week 13 (May 27-31). Quadratic forms, Oppenheim conjecture

Week 14 (June 3-7). Subconvexity of L-functions (survey)

Week 15 (June 10-14). Discussion session. Final presentation and/or oral exam.