The Gauss class number problem and the conjecture of Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer

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The Gauss class number problem and the conjecture of Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer

수리과학부 0 3846
구분 박사학위 논문 심사
일정 2019-10-23(수) 16:00~17:00
세미나실 27동 325호
강연자 김지구 (서울대학교 수리과학부)
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기타
The Gauss class number problem is to determine a complete list of quadratic number fields for any given class number. It follows from Siegel`s theorem that for each class number there are only finitely many imaginary quadratic fields (IQFs) and real quadratic fields of Richaud-Degert type (RQFs of R-D type). Since Siegel`s theorem is ineffective, it cannot provide a solution for the Gauss class number problem. Goldfeld discovered an effective method, which concerns arithmetic of an elliptic curve, to solve the class number problem for IQFs and RQFs of R-D type. For IQFs only, Oesterlé simplified Goldfeld`s proof and made an explicit result, which led him to solve the class number three problem for IQFs. We find explicit constants in Goldfeld`s method and apply the results to the class number problem for RQFs of R-D type.

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