Khintchine’s theorem on Diophantine approximation

Khintchine’s theorem on Diophantine approximation

395
강연자 김성민
소속 서울대학교

Diophantine approximation is the study of approximating real numbers by rational numbers. For example, one can ask whether a real number x is ψ-approximable; that is, whether there are infinitely many rationals p/q satisfying |x-p/q|<ψ(q)/q for a given monotonic function ψ. A century ago, Khintchine discovered a remarkable dichotomy for the Lebesgue measure of the set of ψ-approximable numbers. Since then, Khintchine’s theorem has been extended in various directions, including inhomogeneous approximation and higher-dimensional generalizations. In this talk, I will introduce the Allen-Ramírez conjecture on removing the monotonicity condition from the inhomogeneous Khintchine-Groshev theorem and discuss a recent proof of the conjecture in the case (n,m)=(2,1).

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